Billy Wilder

Born: 1906-06-22

Billy Wilder (22 June 1906 – 27 March 2002) was an Austrian-born director, screenwriter and producer who is regarded as one of the most excellent filmmakers of Hollywood's golden age. Today he is best known for his comedies, although he also directed dramas and film noirs. Wilder is one of only five people who have won Academy Awards as producer, director, and writer for the same film (The Apartment). Wilder's career began in Germany, where he worked as a writer for comedy films from 1930. After the Nazis seized power in 1933, he emigrated to the United States, where he continued to write screenplays, including Ernst Lubitsch's Ninotchka (1939) and Howard Hawks' Ball of Fire (1941). From the early 1940s, Wilder was allowed to film his own screenplays and thus made a name for himself as a director. Initially, his greatest successes included predominantly dramatic film noirs such as Double Indemnity (1944), The Lost Weekend (1945), Sunset Boulevard (1950) and Ace in the Hole (1951). It was only then that he increasingly turned to comedy, including Stalag 17 (1953), Sabrina (1954) and The Seven Year Itch (1955), although he made a small detour to courtroom drama with Witness for the Prosecution (1957). With Some Like It Hot (1959) and The Apartment (1960) he made his most famous and probably most successful comedy films, the latter even receiving five Oscars. In One, Two, Three (1961), Wilder dealt with the conditions of the time in his former adopted country, Germany, and made the successful romantic comedy Irma la Douce (1963). In the two decades that followed, Wilder made seven more films, which were less well received by critics and audiences, although the German-French drama Fedora (1978) is viewed somewhat more favorably today by predominantly pretentious film experts. Some time later, Wilder was under discussion as director for Schindler's List, which he had wanted as the end of his long career, but ultimately had to turn it down due to his advanced age.


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A Personal Journey with Martin Scorsese Through American Movies

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Released: 1995-05-21

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Audrey

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And the Oscar Goes To...

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Released: 2014-02-01

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Night Will Fall

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Released: 2014-06-07

When Allied forces liberated the Nazi concentration camps in 1944-45, their terrible discoveries...

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Audrey Hepburn: Remembered

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Released: 1993-08-11

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Walter Matthau: Diamond in the Rough

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Released: 1997-01-01

A profile of the life of actor Walter Matthau.

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Billy Wilder Speaks

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Released: 2006-06-22

In 1988, German filmmaker Volker Schlöndorff sat down with legendary director Billy Wilder...

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Cinema's Exiles: From Hitler to Hollywood

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Released: 2009-01-01

Eight hundred German filmmakers (cast and crew) fled the Nazis in the 1930s. The film uses...

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The Legacy of 'Some Like It Hot'

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Released: 2006-06-25

A look back at the impact Billy Wilder's comedy classic "Some Like It Hot" has left since it's...

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Directed by William Wyler

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Released: 1986-05-01

Documentary about the famed Hollywood director.

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Klaus Kinski: I'm not an actor

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Released: 2000-05-21

Klaus Kinski is one of the few German actors who has achieved international fame. He made...

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Helmut by June

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Released: 2007-04-30

An intimate portrait of iconic photographer Helmut Newton shot by his wife and fellow...

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Never Be Boring: Billy Wilder

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Released: 2017-10-28

A funny walk through the life story of Billy Wilder (1906-2002), a cinematic genius; a portrait...

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Billy Wilder: The Human Comedy

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Released: 1998-02-04

A profile of writer-director Billy Wilder

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The Exiles

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Released: 1989-09-24

A chronicle of the rescue of oppressed intellectuals and artists from Europe before the outbreak...

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Jack Lemmon: America's Everyman

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Released: 1996-11-25

Jack Lemmon made over 60 films and received numerous awards, including eight Academy Award...

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Hollywood's Second World War

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Released: 2019-09-03

For the USA, World War 2 was an all-out war - to mobilize the masses, the US government launched...

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Billy Wilder: Nobody's Perfect

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Released: 2016-12-29

Biography on the famous writer-director, Billy Wilder.

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Portrait of a '60% Perfect Man': Billy Wilder

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Released: 1982-05-21

French film critic Michel Ciment interviews Billy Wilder about his life and filmmaking.

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Fred MacMurray: The Guy Next Door

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Released: 1996-12-17

Amiable and unassuming, Fred MacMurray went from small-town boy to one of Hollywood and...

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Billy, How Did You Do It?

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Released: 1992-01-25

An interview between Volker Schlöndorff and Billy Wilder.

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Shadows of Suspense

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Released: 2006-08-22

A documentary featuring film historians, directors and authors discussing the making of Billy...

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Les Rendez-vous du dimanche

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First aired: 1975-01-12

A talk show presented by Michel Drucker

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The Kennedy Center Honors

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First aired: 1978-12-28

The Kennedy Center Honors is an annual honor given to those in the performing arts for their...

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The American Film Institute Salute to ...

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First aired: 1973-04-02

In 1973 the American Film Institute initiated its Life Achievement Award, to be presented to a...

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Spécial cinéma

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First aired: 1974-09-25

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Un film et son époque

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First aired: 2003-05-17

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The Oscars

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First aired: 1953-03-19

An annual American awards ceremony honoring cinematic achievements in the film industry. The...

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Cinépanorama

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First aired: 1956-02-04

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Billy, How Did You Do It?

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First aired: 1992-08-08

Director Billy Wilder is interviewed by German critic Hellmut Karasek and director Volker...

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