Carmen Miranda

Born: 1909-02-09

Carmen Miranda was born Maria do Carmo Miranda da Cunha, 9 February 1909, near Porto, Portugal, in the town of Marco de Canavezes. Shortly after her birth, her family moved to Brazil, where her father was involved in the produce business. The family settled in the then capital city of Rio de Janeiro. After leaving school, Carmen got a job at a local store, often began singing on the job. Before long she was discovered and got a singing job on a local radio station. She ultimately got a recording contract with RCA. By 1928 she was a genuine superstar in Brazil. As with other popular singers of the era, she eventually made her way into the film world. She made her debut in the Brazilian documentary A Voz do Carnaval (1933). Two years later she appeared in her first feature film, Alô, Alô, Brasil (1935). However. it was Estudantes (1935) that seemed to solidify Carmen in the minds of the Brazilian movie audiences. Now they realized she could act as well as sing. Although there was three years between "Alo, Alo Carnaval" and Banana-da-Terra (1939), Carmen continued to churn out musical hits in Brazil. The latter film would be the last in her home country. In late 1939 Carmen arrived, with much fanfare in the press, in New York City. She was now ready to capture Americans' hearts with her talent. She appeared in some musical revues on Broadway and, just as everyone thought, was a huge hit. In 1940 Carmen was signed to appear in the 20th Century-Fox production Down Argentine Way (1940), with Betty Grable and Don Ameche. The only complaint that critics had was the fact that Carmen was not on the screen enough. In 1941 she was, again, teamed with Ameche in addition to Alice Faye in That Night in Rio (1941). The film was extremely popular with the theater patrons. Her unique songs went a long way in making her popular. It was after Week-End in Havana (1941) that American cartoon artists began to cash in on Carmen's ever-growing popularity. In the 1930s and 1940s cartoons were sometimes shown as a prelude to whatever feature film was showing. Sure enough, the cartoon version of Carmen came wriggling across the screen, complete with her trademark fruit hat and wide, toothy grin. In 1942 Carmen starred in Springtime in the Rockies (1942) with Betty Grable and Cesar Romero, both of whom she had worked with before. It was shortly after this that America began adopting her style of dress as the latest fad. 1944 saw her in three films: Something for the Boys (1944), Four Jills in a Jeep (1944) and Greenwich Village (1944). The first two did well at the box-office, but the last one left a lot to be desired. It was her last busy year in film. Carmen made one film each year 1945 through 1948. After that she didn't make a film for two years, until Nancy Goes to Rio (1950), a production for MGM. Once again didn't make a film for several years, returning with Scared Stiff (1953). She did stay busy, singing on the nightclub circuit and appearing on the relatively new medium of television. 'Scared Stiff' was her final movie performance. On 4 August 1955, she unknowingly suffered a heart attack during a live broadcast of The Jimmy Durante Show. She went home to Beverly Hills after attending a party (she neither drank nor smoked). On 5 August, Carmen suffered a fatal heart attack. She was just 46 years old.


Placeholder

That's Entertainment!

as (archive footage) (uncredited)
Released: 1974-06-21

Various MGM stars from yesterday present their favorite musical moments from the studio's 50...

Movie page

Scared Stiff

as Carmelita Castinha
Released: 1953-04-27

A nightclub singer and his partner escape mobsters by fleeing to Cuba with a beautiful heiress,...

Movie page

Greenwich Village

as Princess Querida O'Toole
Released: 1944-09-27

In 1922, a would-be classical composer gets involved with people putting on a musical revue.

Movie page

That's Entertainment! III

as (archive footage)
Released: 1994-07-01

Some of MGM'S musical stars review the studios history of musicals. From The Hollywood Revue of...

Movie page

Doll Face

as Chita Chula
Released: 1945-12-31

Burlesque queen Doll Face Carroll is dismissed from an audition for a legitimate Broadway show...

Movie page

A Date with Judy

as Rosita Cochellas
Released: 1948-07-29

Best friends Judy and Carol compete for the affection of an older man during their high school...

Movie page

That Night in Rio

as Carmen
Released: 1941-04-11

An entertainer in Rio impersonates a wealthy aristocrat. When the aristocrat's wife asks him to...

Movie page

The Gang's All Here

as Dorita
Released: 1943-12-24

A soldier falls for a chorus girl and then experiences trouble when he is posted to the Pacific.

Movie page

Week-End in Havana

as Rosita Rivas
Released: 1941-10-17

A ship company employee, Jay Williams, is sent to Florida where one of the company cruise ships...

Movie page

Showbiz Goes to War

as (archive footage)
Released: 1982-12-31

While a few Hollywood celebrities such as James Stewart and Clark Gable saw combat during World...

Movie page

Down Argentine Way

as Herself
Released: 1940-10-11

The story—in which an American heiress on holiday in South America falls in love with an...

Movie page

Copacabana

as Carmen Novarro / Mlle. Fifi
Released: 1947-05-30

A talent agent sells his girlfriend to a nightclub -- as two separate acts. The deception and...

Movie page

Something for the Boys

as Chiquita Hart
Released: 1944-11-01

The oddly-assorted Hart cousins: revue singer Blossom, con man Harry, and machinist Chiquita...

Movie page

Four Jills in a Jeep

as Carmen Miranda
Released: 1944-03-17

Reenactments of actual USO experiences of its female stars entertaining troops overseas.

Movie page

Nancy Goes to Rio

as Marina Rodrigues
Released: 1950-03-10

Mother and daughter compete over same singing role and, unbeknownst to each other, the same man.

Movie page

Springtime in the Rockies

as Rosita Murphy
Released: 1942-11-06

Broadway partners Vicky Lane and Dan Christy have a tiff over Christy's womanizing. Jealous...

Movie page

Celebração - 100 Anos do Cinema Nacional

as Self
Released: 1997-01-01

"Portraits and excerpts from Brazilian films from all times. Actors, directors and images that...

Movie page

The All-Star Bond Rally

as Self - Pinup Girl
Released: 1945-05-10

Inspirational documentary short film featuring Hollywood stars promoting the sales of War Bonds...

Movie page

Salsa

as (archive footage)
Released: 1976-08-18

Documentary about Salsa music with interviews with major Latin stars

Movie page

Banana-da-Terra

as Queen of Bananaland
Released: 1939-02-10

A man in charge of a publicity campaign for bananas decides to kidnap the Queen of 'Bananaland',...

Movie page

Alô Alô Carnaval

as uncredited
Released: 1936-01-20

Two authors go look for a business to finance their dream musical.

Movie page

Bahia de Todos os Sambas

as (archive footage) (uncredited)
Released: 1996-09-01

Between August 23 and 31, 1983, at the "Circo Massimo", in Rome, there was a musical event that...

Movie page

Dorival Caymmi - Um Homem de Afetos

as Self (archive footage)
Released: 2024-04-25

An irresistible journey through the universe of the singer and composer that revolutionized the...

Movie page

It's All True

as Self
Released: 1993-10-17

A documentary about Orson Welles's unfinished three-part film about South America.

Movie page

If I'm Lucky

as Michelle O'Toole
Released: 1946-09-02

Out of work swing band maneuvers a gig working for a political campaign, by drawing in and...

Movie page

Carmen Miranda: Bananas Is My Business

as Herself (archive footage)
Released: 1995-04-13

A biography of the Portuguese-Brazilian singer Carmen Miranda, whose most distinctive feature...

Movie page

Dê Lembranças a Todos

as Self (archive footage)
Released: 2018-07-01

Dorival Caymmi was one of the inventors of the Bahian imagination. In his 94 years of life,...

Movie page

Rio 50 Degrees: Carry on CaRIOca

as Self (archive footage)
Released: 2014-08-21

A look at Rio's cultural, political and technical revolutions since the 1970s to 2011

Movie page

Tudo é Brasil

as Self (archive footage)
Released: 1997-09-18

A film essay about Brazil discovered through Orson Welles' eyes during the shooting of It's All...

Movie page

A Embaixatriz do Samba

as Self
Released: 1991-01-01

Movie page

Garoto - Vivo Sonhando

as Self (archive footage)
Released: 2020-09-10

A prodigy of stringed instruments, a pioneer of Bossa Nova, a modernizing master of the guitar:...

Movie page

Mulheres de Cinema

as Self (archive footage)
Released: 1978-06-06

Documentary on famous Brazilian actresses, female directors and the role of women in Brazilian...

Movie page

The Colgate Comedy Hour

as Self
First aired: 1950-09-10

The Colgate Comedy Hour is an American comedy-musical variety series that aired live on the NBC...

TV Show page

What's My Line?

as Self - Mystery Guest
First aired: 1950-02-02

Four panelists must determine guests' occupations - and, in the case of famous guests, while...

TV Show page

The Ed Sullivan Show

as Self
First aired: 1948-06-20

The Ed Sullivan Show is an American TV variety show that originally ran on CBS from Sunday June...

TV Show page

Legends

as Self (archive footage)
First aired: 2006-11-17

The story of the big names that have shaped the musical genres, plus an occasional stopgap for...

TV Show page