Ivan Mosjoukine

Born: 1889-09-26

Ivan Ilyich Mozzhukhin, usually billed using the French transliteration Ivan Mosjoukine, was a Russian silent film actor, writer and director. Born in Kondol, in the Saratov Governorate of the Russian Empire (present-day Penza Oblast in Russia), Ivan Mozzhukhin was the youngest of four brothers. His mother Rachel Ivanovna Mozzhukhina (née Lastochkina) was the daughter of a Russian Orthodox priest, while his father Ilya Ivanovich Mozzhukhin came from peasants and served as an estate manager for the noble Obolensky family. While all three elder brothers finished seminary, Ivan was sent to the Penza gymnasium for boys and later studied law at the Moscow State University. In 1910, he left academic life to join a troupe of traveling actors from Kiev, with which he toured for a year, gaining experience and a reputation for dynamic stage presence. Upon returning to Moscow, he launched his screen career with the 1911 adaptation of Tolstoy's The Kreutzer Sonata. Mosjoukine's most lasting contribution to the theoretical concept of film as image is the legacy of his own face in recurring representation of illusory reactions seen in Lev Kuleshov's psychological montage experiment which demonstrated the Kuleshov Effect. In 1918, the first full year of the Russian Revolution, Kuleshov assembled his revolutionary illustration of the application of the principles of film editing out of footage from one of Mosjoukine's Tsarist-era films which had been left behind when he, along with his entire film production company, departed for the relative safety of Crimea in 1917. At the end of 1919, Mosjoukine arrived in Paris and quickly established himself as one of the top stars of the French silent cinema, starring in one successful film after another. Handsome, tall, and possessing a powerful screen presence, he won a considerable following as a mysterious and exotic romantic figure. Mosjoukine's film stardom was assured and during the 1920s, his face with the trademark hypnotic stare appeared on covers of film magazines all over Europe. He wrote the screenplays for most of his starring vehicles and directed two of them, L'Enfant du carnaval (Child of the Carnival), released on 29 August 1921 and Le Brasier ardent (The Blazing Inferno), released on 2 November 1923. The leading lady in both films was the then-"Madame Mosjoukine", Nathalie Lissenko. Brasier, in particular, was highly praised for its innovative and inventive concepts, but ultimately proved too surreal and bizarre to become financially successful. Ivan Mosjoukine died of tuberculosis in a Neuilly-sur-Seine clinic. All available sources give his age as 49 and year of birth as 1889. However, his gravestone at the Russian cemetery in the Parisian suburb of Sainte-Genevieve-des-Bois is inscribed with the year 1887.


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Cinema in Russia

as Film footage
Released: 1979-08-27

Documentary film about early years of Russian cinema: its first directors, cameramen, producers...

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Michel Strogoff

as Michael Strogoff
Released: 1926-06-30

Adapted from Jules Verne's 1876 novel Michael Strogoff, the film tells the tale of a Russian...

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The Late Mathias Pascal

as Mathias Pascal
Released: 1925-07-02

Mathias Pascal, only son of a once-rich family, marries beautiful Romalinda, who has a terrible...

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The Night Before Christmas

as Devil
Released: 1913-12-26

Based on Gogol's story. It is Christmas Eve, and the town witches’ son, a blacksmith, seeks an...

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Father Sergius

as Prince Kasatsky, later Father Sergius
Released: 1918-05-14

The story of Prince Stepán Kasátsky discovering his fiancée was the mistress of the Czar, so he...

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Kean

as Edmund Kean
Released: 1924-02-14

By 1820, Edmund Kean is the most admired Shakespearan actor. But if his art is peerless, his...

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Loves of Casanova

as Casanova
Released: 1927-10-08

Republic of Venice, 1760. Pursued by a vengeful husband, the intrepid womanizer Casanova, who...

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Surrender

as Constantine
Released: 1927-01-02

Lea Lyon, the daughter of a rabbi, lives happily with her father in their Gulicinu village, but...

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Glory to Us, Death to the Enemy

as Russian officer
Released: 1914-11-01

This 1914 drama set in the WWI-era relates a heroic act carried out by a war nurse for the Red...

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Manolescu, the Prince of Adventures

as Manolescu
Released: 1929-04-30

George Manolescu (Ivan Mouskojine) plays a confidence man who works his way from Paris to New...

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The Queen of Spades

as Hermann
Released: 1916-04-19

While hosting a game of cards one night, Narumov tells his friends a story about his...

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The Prosecutor

as Eric Olsen, prosecutor
Released: 1917-02-20

Prosecutor Olsen's lover, the singer-songwriter Betsy, leaves him for a new passion. And he,...

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Satan Triumphant

as Pastor Talnoks / Pastor's son Sandro
Released: 1917-10-21

Pastor Talnoх furiously urges the flock to fight temptations, but he himself becomes a victim of...

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Defence of Sevastopol

as Kornilov / associate of the envoy of the Menshkov retinue
Released: 1911-12-22

First film ever that was shot by two cameras. Set in 1854-1855, in Sevastopol and Yalta during...

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The House of Mystery

as Julien Villandrit
Released: 1923-01-02

An imaginative wedding scene shot in silhouette, begins a tale of murder blackmail and romance...

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The Secret Courier

as Julien Sorel
Released: 1928-10-25

A silent adventure based on the classic novel by Stendhal "The Red and the Black".

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Panna Meri

as uncredited
Released: 1916-10-04

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The Burning Crucible

as Zed, le détective
Released: 1923-08-04

A woman, named simply "Elle" and her husband, a wealthy industrialist, are not on the best of...

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In The Wild Blindness Of Desires

as Nikolay
Released: 1916-01-19

A man in love with a married woman plans to kill her husband. By mistake he kills her brother,...

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The Precipice

as Rayskiy
Released: 1913-09-17

Based on the novel of the same name by Ivan Goncharov. Raisky falls in love with his second...

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Mazepa

as Mazepa
Released: 1914-12-30

Short film based on a poem by Julius Slovacki.

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Uncle's Apartment

as Koko
Released: 1913-05-07

A man rents out his uncle's room to all kinds of people.

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Woman of Tomorrow

as Nikolay, Anna's husband
Released: 1914-04-27

A female doctor is so busy with her work that she has too little time for her fiancé. He falls...

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Nikolay Stavrogin

as Nikolay Stavrogin
Released: 1915-09-01

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The Child of the Carnival

as Marquis Octave de Granier
Released: 1921-07-29

A foundling is left in front of the home of a rich aristocratic bachelor during the Nice...

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Justice d'abord

as uncredited
Released: 1921-01-02

Directed by Yakov Protazanov.

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Les Ombres Qui Passent

as Louis Barclay
Released: 1924-07-20

Directed by Alexandre Volkoff, 1924

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Nitchevo

as uncredited
Released: 1936-12-18

A commander suspects his wife of infidelity, when she turns to a subordinate officer to help her...

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What Is Sex?

as Mr. Kuleshov
Released: 2024-06-29

A multimedia sex-ed video about life and love in a world where humans have corkscrew penises and...

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Petersburg Slums

as uncredited
Released: 1915-01-02

Five-episode adaptation of the eponymous Russian novel, directed by Pyotr Chardynin et al.

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In A Lively Place

as The coachman
Released: 1911-11-22

Based on the 1865 play of the same name by Alexander Ostrovsky.

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And The Song Remained Unfinished

as Doctor Rakitin
Released: 1916-06-14

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The Little House in Kolomna

as Hussar / Mavrusha
Released: 1913-10-09

Based on the story by Pushkin. Pretty young Parasha is living with her widowed mother. Parasha...

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Vanyushin's Children

as Aleksey
Released: 1915-04-07

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The Lion of the Moguls

as le prince Roundghito-Sing
Released: 1924-12-12

In the kingdom of the Moguls, Prince Roudghito-Sing, a young officer of the palace, falls in...

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The Adjutant of the Czar

as Prince Boris Kurbski
Released: 1929-02-12

Drama of plot and intrigue in Imperial Russia.

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Little Ellie

as Norton, city's mayor
Released: 1918-01-19

A perverted town mayor who murders a young girl and, overcome by guilt, commits suicide. Based...

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Alcoholism and Its Consequences

as Alcoholic
Released: 1913-01-01

Alcoholism and its Ill-Effects was considered to be one of the most popular science propaganda...

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The In-Law

as Ivan
Released: 1912-08-19

Lusha is suffering from her drunken husband. One day her father-in-law rapes her. Of course, she...

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The President

as Chico/Pepe Torre, ein Bauer
Released: 1928-03-20

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The Peasants' Lot

as Pyotr
Released: 1912-11-26

Two peasants in feudal Russia wish to marry but tragedy strikes. A grim if familiar depiction of...

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Sorrows of Sarah

as Isaak
Released: 1913-09-09

This film captures a stage production at Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow, accompanied by the choir of...

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Life is a Moment, Art is Forever

as Prince Boleslav
Released: 1916-05-03

After a man's wife leaves him for a sculptor, his only comfort is a statue of his wife.

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Chrysanthemums

as Vladimir
Released: 1914-11-03

A tragic story of a ballerina.

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Beggar Woman

as Poet
Released: 1916-10-11

A great stage performer falls ill and loses her voice and beauty, and she and her admirer's...

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Knight's Spirit

as Vladek / Stas Marzinkovskiy
Released: 1918-03-25

A romance in the upper-classes develops as the Bolshevik revolution is at hand.

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Kuleshov Effect

as uncredited
Released: 1919-01-01

An experiment in editing.

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The 1002nd Night

as Tahar
Released: 1933-05-19

An Arabian prince falls in with a group of downtrodden rebels and faces the wrath of an...

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The Queen's Secret

as Paul, lord Verden's son
Released: 1919-11-05

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Behind the Screen

as Ivan Mosjoukine
Released: 1917-07-28

Famous Russian screen actors play themselves in this drama about the lives of actors. Thirteen...

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Her Heroic Feat

as Robert
Released: 1914-09-29

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Accession of the Romanov Dynasty

as uncredited
Released: 1913-03-01

A significant part of the 1912 production "A Life for the Tsar" was used in this film.

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At Midnight in the Graveyard

as uncredited
Released: 1910-02-12

A group of young people made a bet, according to the terms of which they had to visit a cemetery...

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Wicked Night

as Georges Vinogradov, a student
Released: 1914-11-18

A young man discovers the reason his new bride killed herself.

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Dance of Death

as Mark Galich, music composer
Released: 1917-01-03

A conductor is haunted by hallucinations during a performance of Camille Saint-Saëns's Danse...

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A Narrow Escape

as Octave de Granier
Released: 1920-11-19

The marquis de Granier would like his son Charles to end his current relationship for a...

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Sin

as Lavrov, engineer
Released: 1916-09-20

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Sergeant X

as Jean Renault
Released: 1932-03-25

A military wife remarries after she thinks her Russian husband has died in battle, and when he...

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The Dagger Woman

as Sakhovskiy, the painter
Released: 1916-05-31

Ivan Savonsky, popular society artist, meets Olga Kartoff, a young woman high in social circles,...

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A Terrible Revenge

as Petro the wizard
Released: 1913-01-01

A couple of lovers deal with an evil presence that is threatening them.

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Idols

as Giu Kolman
Released: 1915-03-21

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L'enfant du carnaval

as uncredited
Released: 1934-04-26

A desperate mother abandons her child on the door step of a playboy.

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In the Hands of Merciless Fate

as Sergey Nevedov, doctor's son
Released: 1914-12-11

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Ivan Mosjoukine, or the Carnival Child

as Self (archive footage)
Released: 1998-01-01

The brilliant and dramatic fate of the great Russian actor Ivan Mozzhukhin, who became a star of...

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Casanova

as uncredited
Released: 1934-04-13

Talkie remake of a 1927 silent about the adventures of the notorious womaniser and venetian...

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Tomboy

as Anatoliy, painter
Released: 1914-10-18

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Do You Remember?..

as Yaron
Released: 1914-12-25

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Life in Death

as Dr. Renaud
Released: 1914-10-24

A doctor kills and embalms a woman in order to preserve her beauty.

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Me And My Conscience

as Gleb Znamenskiy
Released: 1915-10-06

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Scary Corpse

as uncredited
Released: 1912-01-01

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Brothers

as Aleksey
Released: 1913-11-19

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The Spring's Stream

as Albov, the painter
Released: 1912-09-04

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